Publication:
First molecular genotyping of voltage gated sodium channel alleles in Culex quinquefasciatus populations in Malaysia

dc.contributor.authorV.L. Low
dc.contributor.authorC.D. Chen
dc.contributor.authorP.E. Lim
dc.contributor.authorH.L. Lee
dc.contributor.authorT.K. Tan
dc.contributor.authorYvonne A.L. Lim
dc.contributor.authorM. Sofian-Azirun
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-12T14:57:33Z
dc.date.available2024-12-12T14:57:33Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractA nationwide investigation was performed to detect the presence of 1014 mutation(s) in voltage gated sodium channel (kdr) gene of Culex quinquefasciatus from 14 residential areas across 13 states and a federal territory in Malaysia. Molecular genotyping of kdr mutation was performed via a modified three tubes allele-specific-polymerase chain reaction (AS-PCR) and direct sequencing of kdr gene. Based on the results of AS-PCR, homozygous susceptible (SS) genotype was found in nine out of 14 populations with 38 individuals from a total sample size of 140. Heterozygous (RS) genotype was most predominant (99 individuals) and distributed across all study sites. Homozygous resistance (RR) genotype was detected in Perak (one individual) and Selangor (two individuals). The resistance kdr allele frequencies ranged from 0.1 to 0.55, with the highest being detected in Cx. quinquefasciatus population from Selangor. This study has documented the first field-evolved instance of 1014F mutation in Malaysian mosquitoes and the findings of this study could be utilized in the implementation of strategic measures in vector control programs in Malaysia.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.pestbp.2013.06.004
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.nih.gov.my/handle/123456789/1194
dc.relation.ispartofPesticide Biochemistry and Physiology
dc.relation.issn0048-3575
dc.relation.journalPesticide Biochemistry and Physiology
dc.subjectCulex quinquefasciatus
dc.subjectL1014F
dc.subjectL1014S
dc.subjectMalaysia
dc.subjectkdr.
dc.titleFirst molecular genotyping of voltage gated sodium channel alleles in Culex quinquefasciatus populations in Malaysia
dc.typejournal-article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage131
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.startPage127
oaire.citation.volume107
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